Wednesday, March 9, 2011

Gum Grafting

When gum recession becomes a problem, there are grafting options available that can be done within the comfort of our office to repair recession and augment to prevent further recession. When there is only minor recession, some healthy gingiva often remains and protects the tooth so no treatment other than modifying home care rituals is necessary. However, when recession reaches mucosa, the first line of defense against bacterial penetration is lost. In addition, gum recession often results in root sensitivity to hot and cold foods, as well as an unsightly appearance to to the gum and tooth. There are a few methods for gum grafting, one involves placing gum tissue over the recession area, which creates a new gum to root reattachment. Another method is a gingival graft which involves taking a thin piece of tissue from the roof of the mouth, or gently moved over from adjacent areas, to provide a stable band of attached gingiva around the tooth. A gingival graft is a fairly common procedure, and almost always results in a predictable band of attached tissue around the tooth.

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